Vastus Lateralis

Vastus Lateralis is the most lateral (outer) of the four quadriceps muscles and is felt on the outside top of the thigh.

 

Origin

  • Outer surface of the greater trochanter of the femur.  
  • Upper half of the linea aspera.

  Insertion

  • Patella via the quadriceps tendon and then the tibial tuberosity via the patella tendon.  

Actions

  • Knee extension.  

Innervation

  • Femoral nerve.  

Daily uses

  • Cycling.  
  • Walking up stairs.

Example strengthening exercises

  •   Knee extension machine.  
  • Leg press machine.  
  • Squats.

Example stretches

  • Standing quad stretch.
  •   Laying quad stretch.

Related injuries

  • Quad strain Contusion.

Related muscles

  • Vastus medialis.  
  • Vastus intermedius.  
  • Rectus femoris.