Foot Injuries, Toe Pain and Heel Pain

Heel Pain
Plantar Fasciitis, Bruised heel / Policemans heel, Achilles bursitis, Blisters...more

Midfoot Pain
Navicular stress fracture, Plantar fascia strain, Extensor tendinopathy / inflammation, Tibialis posterior tendinopathy...more

Forefoot Pain / Ball of foot pain
Corns and calluses, Mortons syndrome, Turf toe, Metatarsalgia, Bunions, Athletes foot...more

Heel Pain and Rear foot pain

Plantar fasciitis (heel spur)
Pain in the heel which may radiate into the arch of the foot.

Plantar fascia strain
A strain (tear) in the fascia underneath the foot.

Bruised heel (Fat pad contusion)
Pain from bruising under the heel.

Calcaneal stress fracture
Stress fracture of the heel bone or calcaneus.

Tarsal tunnel syndrome
Pain on the inside of the anke which radiate into the arch of the foot, often with tingling or numbness into the foot or toes.

Medial calcaneal nerve entrapment
Often confused with tarsal tunnel syndrome as the symptoms are very similar.

Achilles bursitis (Retrocalcaneal bursitis)
Pain at the back of the heel caused by in inflamed bursa.

Bursitis under the calcaneus bone
Pain under the heel caused by an inflamed bursa.

Blisters
Prevention and treatment of this common complaint.

Ball of foot pain / mid foot pain

Navicular Stress Fracture
A poorly localized midfoot ache associated with exercise

Extensor tendinopathy / inflammation
Pain with possible swelling on the top of the foot.

Inflammation of flexor tendons of the toes
Midfoot pain - less common than Extensor tendinitis but can be more painful and disabling

Plantar fascia strain
Localized tenderness and pain under the arch of the foot.

Lateral Plantar Nerve Entrapment
Pain under the inside of the heel which radiates up into the inside of the anke.

Stress fractures
Stress fracture in the bones of the foot.

Stress fracture of the talus
Stress fracture in the talus bone causing gradual onset pain on the outside of the ankle.

Sinus Tarsi Syndrome
Poorly localised pain just in front of the lateral malleolus (bony bit on the outside of the ankle).

Tarsal coalition
Fusing of the foot bones in adolescents

Midtarsal Joint Sprain
Injury to the midtarsal joint is rare but is more likely seen in gymnasts, footballers and sports involving jumping.

Anatomy of the foot Anatomy of the foot explained Bones Ligaments Muscles and tendons more...

Foot assessment
Learn how foot injuries are diagnosed Subjective examination Physical examination Special tests more...

Strapping & Taping
Check out our strapping and taping tutorials for the foot: Plantar fasciitis taping Turf toe Blister prevention Bunion taping Bruised heel more...

Sports Massage
Check out our sports massage tutorials for the foot: Plantar fasciitis treatment Foot injury prevention Pain relief more

Discuss ankle injuries and lower leg pain with other injured athletes and qualified therapists on the knee section of our sports injury forum...more

Find a sports injury clinic to treat your knee pain with our directory of sports injury clinics....more

Over Pronation

What does it mean and how do you know if you over pronate? Let us explain......more

Abductor halucis strain
Pain along the inside arch of the foot.

Lisfranc's injury (fracture / dislocation)
A serious injury of the tarsometatarsal joints in the foot which should always be considered if midfoot sprain is suspected.

Inflammation or rupture of peroneus brevis tendon
Pain at a specific point on the outside of the foot.

Tibialis posterior tendinopathy
Pain on the inside of the ankle or at the attachment of the tendon to the navicular bone in the boot.

Tibialis posterior syndrome
Swelling around the medial malleolus - on the inside of the ankle.

Peroneal tendinopathy / tendinitis
Pain on the outside of the ankle and heel caused by inflammation of the peroneal tendons.

Blisters
Prevention and treatment of this common complaint.

Toe pain

Corns and calluses
Hard skin due to excess pressure and poor foot biomechanics.

Pes cavus (claw foot)
A genetic defect in the foot with a high arch.

Metatarsalgia (Metatarsophalangeal joint synovitis)
Inflammation of the MTP joints in the forefoot

Mortons syndrome / Mortons neuroma
Pain in the forefoot, specifically on one side of a toe and the adjacent side of the next toe.

Bunions / Hallux valgus
A bunion is a painful swelling of the soft tissue, and bone enlargement over the inside of the ball of the big toe.

Turf toe / First MTP joint sprain
Toe pain - Sprain at the base of the big toe.

Hallux Rigidus
Pain and stiffness in the 1st MTP joint at the base of the big toe

Metatarsal fracture
Fracture of the long bones in the foot.

Blisters
Prevention and treatment of this common complaint.

Athletes foot
Itchy, flaky skin, usually between the toes.

Broken toe
Fracture to one of the small bones in the toe

Hammer toe
Bending upwards of one of the small toes

Gout
Pain, redness and swelling in a joint, commonly the big toe.