Triceps Brachii

Elbow muscles - triceps brachii

The Triceps Brachii also assists Latissimus Dorsi in extending the shoulder joint. It contracts strongly during the up phase of a push-up, to straighten the arm.

  • Origin: Long head – The lower part of the glenoid cavity of the scapula. Lateral head – Upper half of the posterior surface of the humerus. Medial head – Lower 2/3 of the posterior surface of the humerus
  • Insertion: Olecranon process of the ulna
  • Actions: Elbow  extension
  • Innervation: Radial nerve
  • Daily uses: Pushing a door closed
  • Example strengthening exercises: Tricep extension. Overhead tricep extension. Tricep dips
  • Example stretches: Tricep stretch
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