Heel Drops

The heel drop exercise works the hip stabiliser muscles such as the gluteus medius as they prevent the unsupported hip from dropping down.

Teaching points

  • Stand on a step as though you are walking down.
  • Lift one foot up, bring it forwards and start to lower it towards the floor keeping the knee straight.  
  • Bend the other knee to lower the foot to just above the next step.  
  • Keep your hips level, do not let either side drop down.  
  • Straighten the standing knee and return back to the starting position.  

Variations & progressions

  • If you do not have a step available, perform the same movement on a flat surface.  
  • Take the floating leg out further in front rather than down.  

Muscles worked

  • Gluteus medius.  
  • Gluteus minimus.
  • Rectus femoris.  
  • Vastus medialis.  
  • Vastus intermedius.
  • Vastus lateralis.  
  • Biceps femoris.  
  • Semimembranosus.
  • Semitendinosus.  
  • Gluteus maximus.  
  • Gastrocnemius.  

Alternative exercises

  • Hip abduction.
  • Hip abduction with a resistance band.  
  • Single leg squat.  

Related injuries

  • Iliotibial band friction syndrome.  
  • Patellofemoral pain syndrome.