Tricep Strain

A tricep strain is a tear to the Triceps Brachii muscle at the back of the upper arm. This muscle straightens the elbow.

Symptoms of a Tricep Strain

  • Pain in the muscle at the back of the upper arm, or the attachment points at the elbow or shoulder.
  • Pain is usually sudden in onset and a small popping or ripping sensation may be felt.
  • Pain on extending (straightening) the elbow against resistance.
  • Pain and / or tension on stretching the triceps muscle (bending the elbow, especially with the arm overhead).
  • Tenderness when feeling this muscle.
  • There may be mild swelling or bruising.

Causes

Injuries to the Triceps muscle usually occur following a sudden force or stretch on the muscle. There is instant pain and sometimes a popping sound or feeling in the muscle. This is not a common injury, although may occasionally occur in weight lifters or sports where rapid, forceful elbow extension is required.

Treatment

  • Rest from the aggravating activity.
  • Apply ice to the muscle to ease pain and swelling.
  • A compression bandage may also help with this.
  • Try to keep the elbow moving gently to avoid stiffening.
  • Once pain-free, stretches of the Triceps muscle can be performed.
  • Strengthening exercises can begin with gentle resisted elbow extension without movement (isometric).
  • This can be progressed to exercises with resistance bands and free weights when ready.