The following injuries cause kneecap or patella pain which may occur under the patella, at the bottom (lower pole), or along the top where the quadriceps muscles attaches.
Quadriceps tendonitis/tendinopathy is inflammation or more likely degeneration of the tendon of the quadriceps (thigh) muscle at the front of the knee. Specifically, along the top of the patella (kneecap). Symptoms of quadriceps tendonitis Quadriceps …
Chondromalacia patella (CMP) is damage to the articular cartilage under the kneecap. Symptoms are similar to patellofemoral pain as the kneecap rubs on the bone underneath causing swelling and pain. Medically reviewed by Dr Chaminda …
Knee bursitis is inflammation of a small sac of fluid called a bursa. There is a number in the knee joint and their function is to lubricate movement between tendons and bone. The most common …
Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS) results from the patella (kneecap) rubbing on the femur bone underneath. It may also be known as Runner’s knee, Chondromalacia patellae, anterior knee pain, and Patellofemoral joint syndrome. Medically reviewed by …
Patellar tendonitis (Patellar tendinopathy) is commonly known as Jumper’s knee. It is an overuse injury causing pain at the front of the knee, specifically at the bottom of the kneecap (patella). Symptoms | Anatomy | …
Patellofemoral instability is a sensation of the kneecap slipping or feeling loose. It causes pain and swelling at the front of the knee and has a number of causes including previous patella dislocation injury. We …
An acute patella injury is an injury to the kneecap or patella. It often results from a direct blow or a fall onto the knee. Medically reviewed by Dr. Chaminda Goonetilleke, 21st Dec. 2021 Symptoms …
Fat pad impingement occurs when the infrapatellar fat pad, also known as Hoffa’s pad becomes impinged between the patella (kneecap) and femoral condyle (thigh bone). It usually occurs from a severe impact on the knee. …
Here we outline some simple stretching and strengthening exercises for treating Patellofemoral pain syndrome. We recommend seeking professional advice before beginning rehabilitation. Aim of Patellofemoral pain syndrome exercises The aim of Patellofemoral pain syndrome exercises …
A Synovial plica is a fold of the synovial membrane in the knee joint. It has similar symptoms to patellofemoral pain. As a result, it is often misdiagnosed or missed. Medically reviewed by Dr Chaminda …