Calf pain

The calf muscles are the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles at the back of the lower leg. Common causes of acute or sudden onset pain in the calf muscles include muscle strains, cramp, and contusions.

A Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) is a blood clot in the deep veins of the muscle. Symptoms consist of pain, swelling, and redness in the affected area. DVT is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention.

One cause of gradual onset pain in the calf occurs from compartment syndromes where the muscles swells to large for the sheath surrounding it. An acute compartment syndrome where pain becomes progressively worse is a medical emergency so seek professional advice immediately.

Nerve compression from conditions like sciatica cause pain that radiates down the leg, into the calf area.

Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) is reduced blood flow to the leg due to blocked or narrowed arteries can lead to calf pain, especially during physical activity.

Calf pain

Calf Pain

Calf pain is pain at the back of the lower leg. It may come on suddenly, for example with a calf strain, or develop gradually

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