Haglund's Syndrome
When Retrocalcaneus bursitis exists at the same time as Achilles tendonitis in the same leg, this is known as Haglund's Syndrome.
Symptoms
Achilles bursitis:
- Pain at the back of the heels especially when running uphill or on soft surfaces.
- Tenderness and swelling which might make it difficult to wear certain shoes on the feet.
- When pressing fingers in both sides of the heel a spongy resistance may be felt.
Achilles tendinitis:
- Pain in the achiiles tendon at the back of the ankle.
- Pain at the onset of exercise which fades as the exercise progresses.
- Tenderness on palpation.
Haglund's Deformity
Retrocalcaneus bursitis is inflammation of the bursa at the back of the heel bone and Achilles tendonitis is inflammation of the Achilles tendon.
Over time a bony growth can appear at the back of the heel bone. This growth is called an exostosis (a benign cartilaginous growth) and is known as Haglund's deformity.
Treatment
- Involves treating both injuries or conditions.
- See achilles tendinitis and retrocalcaneus bursitis for more information.
- An initial period of rest, cold therapy and anti-inflammatory medications is usually recommended.
- Gently stretching the calf muscles should help.
- Wearing a calf raise on a temporary basis can help ease the strain on the tendon.
